Mahabub Alam
Forum Replies Created
Answer: c) Secondary hypertension
Explanation: Secondary hypertension is caused by another underlying medical condition.
Which type of hypertension is caused by another medical condition?
a) Primary hypertension
b) Essential hypertension
c) Secondary hypertension
d) Benign hypertension
Answer: c) Diet
Explanation: Diet is a modifiable risk factor for hypertension.
Which of the following is a modifiable risk factor for hypertension?
a) Age
b) Genetics
c) Diet
d) Family history
Answer: c) Blood pressure control
Explanation: The DASH diet is specifically designed to help lower blood pressure.
What is the DASH diet recommended for?
a) Diabetes management
b) Weight loss
c) Blood pressure control
d) Cancer prevention
Answer: b) Increases it
Explanation: Excessive alcohol consumption can raise blood pressure.
What effect does alcohol consumption have on blood pressure?
a) Decreases it
b) Increases it
c) No effect
d) Varies depending on the individual
Answer: d) Low potassium
Explanation: Low potassium levels can contribute to hypertension.
Which electrolyte imbalance can contribute to hypertension?
a) High potassium
b) Low sodium
c) High calcium
d) Low potassium
Answer: c) Lifestyle changes
Explanation: Lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise are non-pharmacological treatments for hypertension.
Which of the following is a non-pharmacological treatment for hypertension?
a) ACE inhibitors
b) Diuretics
c) Lifestyle changes
d) Beta-blockers
Answer: c) Kidneys
Explanation: The kidneys produce renin, which plays a role in regulating blood pressure.
Which organ produces renin, an enzyme that affects blood pressure?
a) Heart
b) Liver
c) Kidneys
d) Pancreas
Which blood vessel is primarily affected by hypertension?
a) Arteries
b) Veins
c) Capillaries
d) Lymphatic vessels